Laatumalli

Laatumalli is a traditional Finnish term that refers to a type of handmade, woven basket or container, often crafted from materials such as birch bark, willow, or other flexible plant fibers. These items were historically essential in Finnish households for storing and preserving food, household goods, and other necessities. The name "laatumalli" combines the Finnish words *laatta* (meaning "flat piece" or "board") and *malli* (meaning "pattern" or "model"), though the exact etymology reflects the basket’s functional design rather than its literal meaning.

Laatumalli baskets were typically created using a coiling or plaiting technique, where strips of material were woven together to form a sturdy yet flexible container. Birch bark, in particular, was favored due to its durability and natural resistance to moisture, making it ideal for preserving perishable items like berries, fish, or dairy products. These baskets were often used in conjunction with other traditional Finnish storage methods, such as clay pots (*savikattila*) or wooden barrels.

The craft of making laatumalli was passed down through generations, with skills often taught within families or local communities. While their use has declined with the advent of modern plastic and metal containers, laatumalli remains a symbol of Finnish craftsmanship and cultural heritage. Today, some artisans continue to produce these baskets, either for historical preservation or as decorative items, reflecting their enduring appeal in Finnish folk culture. The technique also serves as a reminder of Finland’s deep connection to natural materials and sustainable living practices.