Kushiro

Kushiro is a city in eastern Hokkaido, Japan. It serves as the administrative center of Kushiro Subprefecture and sits on the Pacific coast at the mouth of the Kushiro River. The surrounding region includes expansive wetlands that form Kushiro Shitsugen National Park, Japan’s largest wetland, which provides habitat for migratory birds and the iconic red-crowned crane.

Economy and geography: The city has a history as a fishing and port center and remains a regional hub for commercial fishing, forestry, and related industries. Tourism, especially nature and birdwatching in the Kushiro wetlands, is an important and growing sector.

History: Kushiro developed as a coastal port and trading town during the Meiji period and expanded through mergers with nearby municipalities in the 20th century. It attained city status in the early part of that era and has since served as a regional urban center in eastern Hokkaido.

Transportation: The city is served by Kushiro Station on the JR Nemuro Main Line and by Kushiro Airport, which provides domestic flights to other parts of Hokkaido and Japan. Road and rail connections link Kushiro with surrounding communities and attractions.

Culture and environment: The red-crowned crane is a symbol of Kushiro and features prominently in the local landscape and at the national park. The area hosts seasonal events and facilities focused on wetlands, wildlife, and the culture of eastern Hokkaido.