Kovakuori

Kovakuori, also known as the European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus), is a small, spiny mammal native to Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia. It is one of the most common hedgehog species in Europe, with a wide distribution across various habitats, including forests, grasslands, and even urban areas. Kovakuori is easily recognizable by its round body, short legs, and a coat of spines that protect it from predators. These spines are modified hairs that can be erected to form a defensive barrier.

The European hedgehog is a nocturnal animal, spending most of its time foraging for insects, worms, and other small invertebrates. It is also known to eat fruits, berries, and even small vertebrates. Kovakuori is a solitary creature, except during the breeding season, when males may form loose groups. The breeding season typically occurs between February and April, with females giving birth to a litter of one to four young, known as hoglets, after a gestation period of about 30 days.

Kovakuori is an important prey species for many predators, including birds of prey, foxes, and weasels. Despite its small size, it plays a significant role in controlling insect populations. However, the European hedgehog faces several threats, including habitat loss, roadkill, and persecution due to its association with diseases like rabies. Conservation efforts are in place to protect this species and its habitats.