Kerékcsúszás

Kerékcsúszás, or wheel slip, refers to the difference in speed between a tire and the road surface upon which it is rolling. This phenomenon occurs when the tire's grip on the road is insufficient to maintain the intended speed, leading to a loss of traction. Wheel slip can happen under various conditions, such as accelerating on wet or icy roads, braking too hard, or driving on loose or uneven surfaces.

There are two main types of wheel slip: forward slip and brake slip. Forward slip occurs during acceleration, where the tire's rotational speed is greater than the speed of the vehicle. Brake slip, on the other hand, happens during deceleration, with the tire's rotational speed being less than the vehicle's speed. Both types can be dangerous, as they can reduce the effectiveness of the vehicle's control systems and potentially lead to loss of control or skidding.

Wheel slip can be influenced by several factors, including tire pressure, tire tread depth, and tire condition. Proper maintenance of these factors can help minimize the occurrence of wheel slip. Additionally, driving techniques such as gradual acceleration and smooth braking can also reduce the risk of wheel slip.

In the context of motorsports, wheel slip is often used as a technique to improve traction and control, particularly in off-road racing. However, in road racing, wheel slip is generally considered a negative factor that can lead to accidents if not managed properly. In everyday driving, wheel slip can be a sign of underlying issues with the vehicle's braking or acceleration systems, and it is important to address these issues promptly to ensure safety.