Finland’s development cooperation is primarily channeled through the Ministry for Foreign Affairs, which oversees both bilateral and multilateral aid programs. Bilateral aid targets specific countries, often in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific, with a strong emphasis on regions where Finland has historical ties or shared interests. Multilateral aid, on the other hand, is directed through international organizations such as the United Nations, the World Bank, and the European Union, allowing Finland to contribute to global initiatives while leveraging collective resources.
A notable aspect of Finnish development aid is its focus on gender equality and women’s empowerment. Programs often include support for education, healthcare, and economic opportunities for women, recognizing their pivotal role in sustainable development. Additionally, Finland prioritizes climate action and environmental sustainability, integrating these goals into aid projects to address global challenges like deforestation, renewable energy, and disaster resilience.
Kehitysavulla also includes humanitarian aid, providing emergency assistance during crises such as conflicts, natural disasters, or disease outbreaks. Finland’s contributions often involve medical supplies, food aid, and infrastructure support, working closely with local partners to ensure aid is delivered effectively and responsibly.
In recent years, Finland has shifted toward a more results-oriented approach, focusing on measurable outcomes and long-term impact rather than mere volume of aid. Transparency and accountability are central to its strategy, with regular evaluations and public reporting to ensure efficiency and effectiveness. The country’s development cooperation is guided by the principle of *Finnish development policy*, which aligns with broader global development frameworks such as the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).