Jälkikäteisarvioinnin

Jälkikäteisarviointi, often translated as ex-post evaluation, is a process of assessing the results and impact of a project, program, policy, or intervention after it has been completed or implemented. This type of evaluation aims to determine whether the original objectives were met, to identify the factors that contributed to success or failure, and to draw lessons learned for future endeavors. Unlike interim or formative evaluations that guide ongoing processes, ex-post evaluations look back at the entire lifecycle to understand outcomes and impacts.

The purpose of a jälkikäteisarviointi is multi-faceted. It provides accountability by demonstrating what was achieved with the resources invested. It also serves as a learning mechanism, offering valuable insights that can inform the design and implementation of new initiatives, improve efficiency, and enhance effectiveness. By systematically analyzing past performance, organizations and policymakers can make more evidence-based decisions and optimize their strategies.

Key elements of a jälkikäteisarviointi typically include defining clear evaluation questions, selecting appropriate methodologies (such as quantitative data analysis, qualitative interviews, case studies, or surveys), collecting and analyzing relevant data, and reporting the findings. The results are often used by stakeholders, including funders, beneficiaries, and implementing bodies, to understand the value and consequences of the evaluated activity and to guide future planning and resource allocation.