IndianBritish

IndianBritish refers to people of Indian origin who live in the United Kingdom, or to a British identity formed by ties to India and Britain. The term sits within the broader category of British Indians and Indian diaspora communities, reflecting both ancestry and citizenship, as well as cultural and social ties that cross national boundaries.

Historical development: Modern Indian British communities began to take shape in the mid-20th century, with migration from the Indian subcontinent to Britain after World War II to fill labor shortages. Since then, waves of migrants from Punjab, Gujarat, and other regions have established multiethnic urban communities across England, Scotland, and Wales. The population is highly urbanized, with large concentrations in London and in the West Midlands, the North West, and Yorkshire and the Humber, particularly in cities such as Birmingham, Leicester, Manchester, Bradford, and Leeds.

Culture and society: IndianBritish communities have contributed to British culture in business, medicine, science, politics, and the arts. They practice diverse religions, including Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism, and Christianity, and speak languages such as Punjabi, Gujarati, Hindi, and English. Indian cuisine, music, film, and festivals such as Diwali and Eid are widely observed across British society, reflecting both preservation of heritage and integration with local culture.

Notable figures and institutions: The community has produced prominent politicians (for example, Rishi Sunak and Priti Patel), business leaders, scientists, and artists. There are numerous educational and cultural organizations, religious centers including gurudwaras, temples, and mosques, as well as media outlets and charitable associations that serve as social hubs and advocacy groups.