Implantációk

Implantációk refers to the process of surgically placing an artificial device, or implant, into the body to restore or improve function. This broad term encompasses a variety of medical procedures across different specialties. In dentistry, dental implants are titanium posts surgically inserted into the jawbone to serve as a stable base for replacement teeth. These implants mimic the root of a natural tooth, providing a long-lasting and aesthetically pleasing solution for missing teeth.

In orthopedics, implants are commonly used for joint replacement surgeries, such as hip or knee replacements. Artificial joints, made from materials like metal alloys and high-strength plastics, are designed to replace damaged or worn-out bone and cartilage, relieving pain and restoring mobility. Pacemakers are another significant type of implant, small electronic devices implanted under the skin to regulate a person's heartbeat when it is too slow or irregular.

Other examples of implants include cochlear implants, which bypass damaged parts of the ear to provide a sense of sound for individuals with severe hearing loss, and breast implants used in reconstructive or cosmetic surgery. The success of implantations relies on proper surgical technique, biocompatible materials, and appropriate patient selection, aiming to integrate the implant seamlessly with the body's tissues for optimal long-term performance.