IPMA
IPMA, officially the International Project Management Association, is a global federation of independent national associations dedicated to advancing the practice of project, program and portfolio management. It coordinates the development of professional standards, supports certification activities, and promotes research and education in the field. The organization operates on a non-profit basis and emphasizes competence, ethics, and lifelong learning.
IPMA runs a widely adopted four-level certification scheme. IPMA Level D is for individuals starting or contributing
The IPMA ICB (Individual Competence Baseline) defines the competences required for certification and practice. It organizes
Governance and reach: IPMA is composed of national member associations from many countries and operates through