Hoekdruk

Hoekdruk, also known as edge pressure or corner pressure, refers to the stress or force exerted on the edges or corners of an object or material. This concept is particularly relevant in fields such as engineering, material science, and mechanics, where the behavior of materials under load is critical. When a force is applied to an object, the distribution of stress is not uniform. Areas with sharp changes in geometry, such as edges and corners, tend to experience a concentration of stress. This stress concentration can lead to localized deformation, failure, or reduced structural integrity.

Understanding hoekdruk is important for designing components and structures that can withstand operational stresses. For instance, in mechanical design, sharp corners are often avoided or rounded to reduce stress concentrations and prevent fatigue failure. In manufacturing processes like stamping or bending, the pressure applied to the material's edges during deformation is a key factor in achieving the desired shape without causing cracks or defects. Similarly, in civil engineering, the corners of beams or foundations can be critical points for stress analysis, influencing the overall stability of the structure. The intensity of hoekdruk depends on factors like the applied load, the material properties, and the specific geometry of the edge or corner.