Hillwalkers

Hillwalking is the activity of walking in hills or upland terrain for recreation, fitness, or personal challenge. It usually involves non-technical routes on established paths or open ground. The term is common in the United Kingdom and Ireland; in other regions the activity is often called hiking or trekking, with local variations in style and terminology.

Hillwalkers commonly operate in moorland, heather-covered hills, fells, or alpine-like uplands when weather and daylight permit. Routes vary from short circular walks to multi-day traverses of exposed ridges. Planning for weather, terrain, and turn-back times is considered essential.

Preparation typically includes sturdy footwear, weatherproof clothing, a map and compass (or GPS), a whistle, some food and water, and a basic first-aid kit. Navigation skills and knowledge of the area are important, as is notifying someone of the planned route and return time.

Safety and etiquette emphasize staying on or near paths, respecting wildlife and other walkers, and minimizing environmental impact. In poor conditions walkers may delay, turn back, or seek shelter. Many hillwalkers join clubs or organisations that offer training and maintain trails.

Across regions, hillwalking communities share routes, safety practices, and environmental stewardship, contributing to outdoor recreation and the enjoyment of upland landscapes.