Hikes

A hike is a long, purposeful walk on natural terrain, typically along a designated trail. Hikes vary in distance, elevation, terrain, and scenery and are pursued for recreation, fitness, exploration, or nature study.

Common types include day hikes, overnight backpacking trips, and long-distance through-hikes that span multiple days. Hikes can also take place in urban parks or rural landscapes, and may focus on flora, fauna, geology, or views.

Planning includes selecting a route matching fitness and experience, checking distance and elevation, and noting permits or restrictions. Use maps or guides, share plans, and carry navigation tools such as a map and compass.

On the trail, carry enough water and food, wear sturdy footwear, and bring layers for temperature changes. Stay on the trail, assess hazards, and adjust plans if weather deteriorates.

Yield to other hikers, keep noise minimal, and pack out trash. Pets should be leashed where required, and cultural or natural features should be left undisturbed.

Essential gear includes boots, layered clothing, a daypack, water, snacks, a first-aid kit, a light source, sun protection, and navigation tools. Trekking poles and rain gear are optional.

Seasonal conditions and accessibility vary; heat, cold, snow, or floods can affect safety and routes. Some trails offer accessibility features or gentler grades for different abilities.

Environmental responsibility is central to hiking, with Leave No Trace practices, minimizing impact, and respecting wildlife and other visitors.

Notable hikes include the Appalachian Trail and Pacific Crest Trail, among others worldwide.