Heittopussit

Heittopussit, or throw bags, are rescue tools designed to deliver a lifeline to a person in distress in water or across a gap. A typical heittopussi is a durable pouch that contains a length of rescue rope; when deployed, the bag is hurled toward the casualty and the rope unfurls so responders can pull the line in and assist.

Construction and variants typically include a synthetic bag made of materials such as nylon or Cordura, with rope inside or on a short spool. The rope is usually a static or low-stretch type suitable for rescue work, and lengths commonly range from about 15 to 60 meters, with diameters appropriate for handling by responders. Some models are buoyant to aid visibility and to keep the line afloat; others are non-floating depending on the application. A carry handle or wrist strap and a quick-release feature are common, enabling rapid deployment and retrieval.

Usage and context typically involve water rescue operations conducted by trained personnel, such as fire departments, coast guards, lifeguards, and search-and-rescue teams. The throw bag is used as a quick intervention to reach a person who cannot be reached by hand or with a secondary line, allowing the rescuer to establish a pulling connection and guide the casualty to safety. Training emphasizes proper throwing technique, rope management, and avoiding entanglement or injury to the victim and rescuer.

Maintenance and safety considerations include rinsing after exposure to saltwater, inspecting the rope for wear, checking the bag for damage, and replacing components as needed. Compliance with local standards and manufacturer guidelines is recommended to ensure reliability and safety.

See also: throw rope, rescue rope, safety throw line.