searchandrescue
Search and rescue (SAR) is the coordinated act of locating and assisting people who are lost, injured, or otherwise in danger. SAR operations are conducted across maritime, air, and land environments and involve a range of agencies, organizations, and volunteers working under established procedures to preserve life. Jurisdiction and responsibility are defined by national law and regional agreements, with dedicated rescue coordination centers directing resources and information flow.
Typical SAR activities include hazard assessment, mobilization, systematic search and locate, extraction or rescue, and medical
Organizational frameworks include national coast guards or navies, rescue services, emergency management agencies, and volunteer organizations.
Training emphasizes safety, risk assessment, mission planning, medical care, and teamwork. Challenges include severe weather, difficult