Hanuki

Hanuki refers to a type of Japanese ceramic ware, specifically a glaze technique. It is characterized by a distinctive speckled appearance, often described as resembling a leopard's spots. This effect is achieved by applying a glaze containing iron-rich particles, typically feldspar and iron oxide, onto the stoneware body. During the firing process, these iron particles rise to the surface of the molten glaze, creating the characteristic dark speckles against a lighter background.

The origins of hanuki glaze are often associated with the kilns of the Seto region in Japan, though similar techniques can be found in other historical ceramic traditions. It was particularly popular during certain periods of Japanese pottery history, valued for its aesthetic appeal and the subtle variation it brought to functional and decorative pieces. The exact composition of the glaze and the firing conditions can influence the density and size of the speckles, leading to a range of visual textures. Hanuki ware encompasses a variety of forms, from tea bowls and sake vessels to plates and vases, all featuring this signature glaze. It is a testament to the artisanal skill and understanding of material properties in traditional Japanese ceramics.