Haarverluststellen

Haarverluststellen, also known as bald spots or alopecia areata, refers to areas of the scalp where hair has thinned or fallen out completely. This condition can affect individuals of any age and gender, manifesting in various patterns and severities. The most common cause is genetic predisposition, leading to androgenetic alopecia, often referred to as male-pattern baldness or female-pattern thinning. Autoimmune conditions, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks hair follicles, are another significant cause, leading to patchy hair loss like alopecia areata.

Other contributing factors can include hormonal changes, such as those experienced during pregnancy or menopause, stress, certain medical conditions like thyroid disorders, nutritional deficiencies, and the use of specific medications or treatments like chemotherapy. The appearance of Haarverluststellen can range from a receding hairline and thinning crown to coin-sized bald patches. Diagnosis often involves a physical examination of the scalp, a review of medical history, and sometimes blood tests or a scalp biopsy to determine the underlying cause. Treatment options vary depending on the etiology and can include topical medications, oral medications, light therapy, or in some cases, hair transplantation. Early diagnosis and intervention can often help manage the condition and promote hair regrowth.