Gångfartzoner

Gångfartzoner, often translated as "walking speed zones" or "slow speed zones," are designated areas within urban environments where the speed of vehicles is significantly restricted to prioritize pedestrian safety and create a more pleasant atmosphere. These zones are typically implemented in areas with high pedestrian traffic, such as residential streets, shopping districts, school zones, and areas around parks and recreational facilities. The primary objective is to reduce the risk of accidents involving pedestrians and cyclists by limiting vehicular speed to a level comparable to a brisk walking pace.

In many countries, the legal speed limit within a gångfartzon is often set at 15 kilometers per hour or lower, though specific regulations can vary. The design of these zones often incorporates traffic calming measures that physically encourage slower speeds. These can include narrower road widths, speed bumps, raised intersections, chicanes, and increased street furniture like benches and planters. Signage clearly indicates the presence of a gångfartzon and the associated speed limit.

The implementation of gångfartzoner aims to foster a more integrated and shared use of public space, where pedestrians feel safer and more comfortable. This can lead to increased social interaction, encourage walking and cycling, and contribute to a generally improved quality of life in urban areas. While the focus is on pedestrian priority, vehicles are generally still permitted to use these zones, but with the obligation to yield to pedestrians and proceed with extreme caution.