Goiana

Goiana is a municipality located in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. Situated in the Zona da Mata region, it is approximately 60 kilometers north of the state capital, Recife. The municipality is known for its historical significance and its role as a center for sugar cane production.

Historically, Goiana played a prominent role during the colonial period. It was one of the earliest settlements in Pernambuco and served as an important economic hub, largely due to the thriving sugar industry. The city's architecture reflects this past, with several colonial-era buildings and churches still standing.

Economically, Goiana's development has been significantly influenced by agriculture, particularly sugar cane cultivation. In recent years, the municipality has also attracted industrial investment, notably in the automotive sector, which has contributed to job creation and economic diversification.

The municipality's geography is characterized by its proximity to the Atlantic coast and its position within the fertile sugar cane belt. Goiana is traversed by rivers and has a tropical climate. Its administrative division includes the urban center of Goiana and several rural districts. The population of Goiana is diverse, reflecting the demographic makeup of northeastern Brazil.