Füllungsmaterial

Füllungsmaterial refers to substances used to fill cavities or voids, most commonly in dentistry. In a dental context, filling materials are used to restore teeth that have been damaged by decay or trauma. The primary goal is to prevent further decay, restore the tooth's function and appearance, and provide a stable bite.

Common dental filling materials include amalgam, composite resin, glass ionomer cement, and gold. Amalgam, a metal alloy, is durable and cost-effective but is silver in color and contains mercury. Composite resin, also known as tooth-colored filling, is aesthetically pleasing and bonds directly to the tooth structure. Glass ionomer cement is often used for fillings in areas with less chewing stress and also releases fluoride, which can help prevent further decay. Gold fillings are highly durable and biocompatible but are expensive and require multiple dental visits.

The choice of filling material depends on various factors such as the location and extent of the decay, the patient's aesthetic preferences, cost, and the dentist's recommendation. Dentists carefully consider these factors to select the most appropriate material for each individual patient and situation. Proper placement and maintenance are crucial for the longevity and effectiveness of any filling material.