Flexograafiline

Flexograafiline, or flexographic printing, is a modern printing technology widely used for packaging, labels, and various forms of continuous printing. It is characterized by its use of flexible relief plates made from rubber or photopolymer materials, which are mounted on rotating cylinders. In this process, ink is applied to the raised surfaces of the plates and then transferred directly onto a substrate, such as paper, plastic, foil, or other materials.

This method is valued for its versatility, speed, and ability to print on a broad range of materials, including irregular, textured, and pre-formed surfaces. Flexographic printing can accommodate high-volume production with short turnaround times, making it suitable for industrial-scale packaging and labeling applications. It can utilize solvent-based, water-based, or UV-curable inks, offering options for different substrate types and print functionalities.

Flexography has evolved from traditional plate-making techniques, now often employing digital technologies that enable rapid plate production and higher resolution imaging. The process also allows for multi-color printing and intricate designs, with some systems supporting inline finishing processes such as varnishing, embossing, or cold foil stamping.

The technique originated in the late 19th century and has continuously adapted to meet technological advancements and environmental standards. Its application spans multiple industries, including food and beverage packaging, pharmaceuticals, and retail labels. As an efficient and adaptable printing method, flexography continues to be a cornerstone of industrial printing, combining high productivity with environmentally conscious options.

Overall, flexograafiline represents a key technological development in printing, supporting sustainable production practices and flexible design capabilities.