Dopningsrisiker
dopningsrisiker, or the risks associated with doping, refers to the adverse health, ethical, and legal consequences that arise when athletes, coaches, or other individuals use performance-enhancing substances without medical justification. The term covers both illicit substances such as anabolic steroids, stimulants, and growth hormones, and legal medications that are misused to gain a competitive advantage.
The physiological dangers of doping include cardiovascular disease, liver damage, hormonal imbalance, psychiatric disorders, and increased
Governments and international bodies regulate doping through laws and anti‑doping agencies. The World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA)
Preventive measures focus on education, rigorous testing, and support for athletes. Randomized drug testing, biological passports,
Research indicates a correlation between elite sport participation and higher incidence of doping, yet strong anti‑doping