Denetleme

Denetleme is a Turkish term that translates to “inspection,” “audit,” or “supervision” in English. It denotes a systematic process of examining, evaluating, and verifying the compliance of an individual, organization, or activity with established standards, regulations, or objectives. The concept is widely applied in legal, financial, administrative, and industrial contexts, where it serves as a mechanism for accountability, quality assurance, and risk management.

In the public sector, denetleme is carried out by various oversight bodies such as the Court of Accounts (Sayıştay) and the Public Oversight Authority (Kamu Denetçiliği). These institutions perform audits of government agencies, municipalities, and state‑owned enterprises to ensure proper use of public resources, adherence to fiscal rules, and transparency in decision‑making. In the private sector, companies employ internal audit units (iç denetim) to monitor financial reporting, internal controls, and operational efficiency, often following international standards such as the International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing.

Denetleme also appears in specialized fields. In manufacturing, quality control inspections verify that products meet technical specifications and safety requirements. In education, accreditation agencies conduct denetleme of schools and universities to confirm compliance with curricular and infrastructural criteria. Across these domains, the process typically involves planning, data collection, analysis, reporting, and follow‑up actions, aiming to identify irregularities, suggest improvements, and foster confidence among stakeholders.