Defibrillatortherapie

Defibrillatortherapie, also known as implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) therapy, is a medical procedure used to treat certain types of heart rhythm disorders. These disorders, such as ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation, can lead to sudden cardiac arrest if left untreated. The ICD is a small device that is implanted under the skin, typically in the chest area, to monitor the heart's electrical activity and deliver shocks when necessary to restore a normal heart rhythm.

The procedure involves inserting a thin tube through a vein in the leg or chest to reach the heart. A small wire is then placed in the heart to monitor its electrical activity. The ICD is then connected to the wire and implanted under the skin. The device is powered by a battery that can last for several years, depending on the model and the patient's needs.

Defibrillatortherapie is typically recommended for patients who have experienced a sudden cardiac arrest or have a high risk of developing life-threatening arrhythmias. The procedure is generally considered safe and effective, with a low risk of complications. However, like any medical procedure, there are potential risks, including infection, bleeding, and damage to the heart or blood vessels.

After the procedure, patients may experience some discomfort and swelling at the implant site, but these symptoms usually resolve within a few days. Patients are typically discharged from the hospital within 24 hours, but they may need to avoid certain activities, such as heavy lifting or swimming, for a period of time.

Defibrillatortherapie is an important tool in the management of certain heart rhythm disorders, and can significantly improve the quality of life for patients who experience these conditions. However, it is important for patients to follow their doctor's instructions for care and maintenance of the device, and to attend regular follow-up appointments to monitor its effectiveness and address any issues that may arise.