Csillagósa

Csillagósa, also known as the star-nosed mole, is a small, burrowing mammal native to North America. It is characterized by its unique nose, which is covered in 22-30 sensory tentacles that detect vibrations and electrical fields, allowing it to navigate and find food in the dark. These tentacles are highly sensitive and can detect the electrical fields generated by the muscles of prey, such as earthworms and insects, which the csillagósa uses to locate its meals.

The csillagósa has a compact body, with a rounded head and short limbs adapted for digging. Its fur is soft and dense, providing insulation in the cool, underground environment where it spends most of its time. The species is primarily nocturnal, emerging from its burrows at night to forage for food. It is a solitary animal, except during the breeding season, when males may form temporary groups.

Csillagósa is a critically endangered species due to habitat loss and fragmentation, primarily caused by human activities such as agriculture and urban development. Conservation efforts are underway to protect its remaining habitats and monitor its population. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has classified the csillagósa as Endangered, reflecting the urgent need for conservation action to ensure its survival.