Contextgenealogical

Contextgenealogical is a methodological approach that blends contextual analysis with genealogical reasoning to investigate the development and interrelation of concepts, practices, or institutions over time. The term combines “context,” referring to the political, social, cultural, and economic conditions that shape phenomena, with “genealogy,” the philosophical and historical critique pioneered by Michel Foucault, which seeks to trace the power relations, discursive formations, and transaction networks that give rise to present structures.

In practice, a contextgenealogical study maps how a concept—such as “privacy,” “work,” or “mental health”—has evolved, noting shifts in language, legal frameworks, and public attitudes. Researchers examine archival sources, media texts, policy documents, and public discourse to identify moments of rupture or continuity. By situating genealogical traces within broader contexts, the method foregrounds how specific historical contingencies, technological innovations, and ideological debates shape and are shaped by the lineage of ideas.

The approach is multidisciplinary. Historians use contextgenealogical techniques to unearth how institutions like the prison or the pharmaceutical industry came into being. Social scientists apply it to understand how social movements, like feminism or environmentalism, mobilized diverse resources over time. In digital humanities, scholars employ computational tools to map large corpora and visualize genealogical networks across contexts.

Contextgenealogical is valuable for revealing hidden power dynamics, deconstructing taken-for-granted narratives, and informing policy by showing how contemporary debates are rooted in historical configurations. By marrying context and genealogy, the method offers a nuanced lens that recognizes both the continuity of lineage and the contingency of surrounding circumstances.