Cnideria

Cnideria is a genus of small to medium-sized, terrestrial snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Cnidariidae. The genus was first described by the French zoologist Jean-Baptiste Lamarck in 1801. Cnideria species are characterized by their smooth, shiny shells with a conical shape and a distinct, often spiral, sculpture pattern. They are found in various habitats, including forests, grasslands, and rocky areas, and are known for their ability to climb and burrow.

The genus Cnideria includes several species, with the most well-known being Cnideria lucida, commonly known as the shining cone snail. This species is native to Europe and has a wide distribution across the continent. Cnideria species are herbivorous, feeding on plant material such as leaves, flowers, and fruits. They play an important role in their ecosystems by contributing to nutrient cycling and seed dispersal.

Cnideria snails are of interest to both scientists and hobbyists due to their unique morphology and behavior. They are often studied for their ecological roles and as models for understanding the evolution of gastropod mollusks. In captivity, they are kept as pets and are relatively easy to maintain, making them a popular choice for small-scale terrariums. However, their care requires attention to their specific dietary and environmental needs to ensure their health and longevity.