Christians

Christians are adherents of Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. Christianity originated in the 1st century CE in the Roman province of Judea and has since grown to become one of the world's largest religions, with an estimated 2.3 billion followers globally.

Christian doctrine centers on the belief in Jesus Christ as the Son of God and the Savior of humanity. Core beliefs include the Trinity—comprising God the Father, Jesus Christ the Son, and the Holy Spirit—and the significance of Jesus' death and resurrection for the forgiveness of sins and eternal life. The Bible, consisting of the Old and New Testaments, is the sacred scripture guiding Christian faith and practice.

Christian worship practices vary among denominations but generally include prayers, sermons, reading scripture, and sacraments such as communion. Major branches include Catholicism, Protestantism, and Eastern Orthodoxy, each with distinct traditions, governance, and theological emphases.

Historically, Christianity has played a significant role in shaping Western civilization, influencing art, law, education, and social values. It has also been involved in various historical conflicts and reform movements.

Christianity emphasizes principles of love, charity, forgiveness, and social justice, encouraging followers to lead ethical lives. The religion continues to expand, adapt, and influence cultures worldwide, with diverse interpretations and practices across different regions and communities.