Candidatos

Candidatos is the plural of candidato, a term used in Spanish to designate a person who seeks a position, title, or distinction. In political contexts, a candidato is someone who runs for office—such as president, legislator, regional governor, mayor, or council member—often affiliated with a political party or as an independent. In nonpolitical settings, the term also applies to applicants for jobs, scholarships, awards, or any selection process in which candidates are evaluated against criteria and other contenders.

Etymology: The word derives from Latin candidatus, meaning "clothed in white" or "bright," historically associated with those presenting themselves for public offices. In Romance languages, the term evolved to the modern meanings of candidate or candidacy.

Election processes: The candidacy typically requires registration and verification of eligibility (age, citizenship, residency) and may be subject to party primaries, coalitions, or independent petitions. During campaigns, candidatos present platforms, participate in debates, and seek votes. The election outcome determines whether a candidato is elected or eliminated, and the term remains applicable to those who lose as well as to the eventual winners.

Legal and social context: Election laws govern candidaturas, including limits on funding and advertising, deadlines for registration, and rules for campaigning. Outside politics, the term captures candidates in hiring, admissions, or competition processes, reflecting a common stage of evaluation before a final decision.