Bodas

Bodas is the term used in Spanish-speaking cultures for the union of two people in marriage, encompassing civil, religious, and symbolic ceremonies and their associated celebrations. A boda typically includes a ceremony in which the couple exchanges vows and, in many traditions, rings, followed by a reception or banquet with family and friends. In many countries, a civil marriage performed by a government official is legally required, and religious ceremonies may be performed in addition to or as a formality of the legal union.

The practice varies widely by country and community. Catholic weddings are common in Spain and Latin America, often featuring a mass, readings, and music; other Christian, Jewish, or Muslim traditions also influence wedding rites. Common elements across traditions include family participation, the giving of consent by the couple, and public observance of the union. Attire typically includes a wedding dress or suit, and flowers and decorations are customary at the ceremony and reception. In Hispanic cultures, additional customs may include traditional songs, the exchange of gifts, or ceremonial acts such as "las arras" or "lazo" in some communities.

Legal recognition for bodas depends on jurisdiction and may require civil registration; many places allow same-sex marriages, and couples may combine civil and religious ceremonies or choose one as legally binding. Modern bodas often reflect diverse influences, budget considerations, and personal preferences, ranging from elaborate celebrations to intimate gatherings.