Bevölkerungsplanungspolitiken
Bevölkerungsplanung, or population planning, refers to the deliberate set of policies and practices aimed at influencing the size, structure, and distribution of a population. It combines demographic analysis, forecasting, and policy design to address anticipated trends in fertility, mortality, and migration, as well as geographic settlement patterns. Governments and organizations use Bevölkerungsplanung to align demographic change with economic, social, and environmental goals.
The scope includes measures that affect birth rates and family formation, aging and dependency ratios, immigration
Historically, approaches have varied, from pronatalist policies intended to raise birth rates to antinatalist interventions in
Ethical considerations center on human rights, voluntariness, transparency, and the potential for discrimination or coercion. Debates
See also: demographic policy, family policy, migration policy, urban planning.