Beliz
Beliz is a sovereign island nation and archipelago east of the continental mainland. It comprises seven inhabited islands and numerous islets, with Port Vela as capital on the largest island, Montara. The country has biodiversity and a coastal economy oriented toward tourism, fishing, and agriculture.
Geography: Montara is volcanic, with a mountainous interior that rises to Pajara Peak. Rainforests cover much
History: Long inhabited by Maya-descended communities, Beliz was notable for early seafaring trade. It was later
Government: Beliz operates as a parliamentary republic. The President is the ceremonial head of state; the Prime
Economy: The economy emphasizes sustainable tourism, especially ecotourism and reef-related activities, plus fishing and cacao and
Demographics and culture: Population around 1.9 million; diverse ethnic composition: Belizi, Afro-Belizians, Mestizos, and Indigenous groups.
Infrastructure and society: Education is universal; literacy high; health care is universal. Transportation includes international airport,