Amphetaminoids

Amphetaminoids are a class of psychoactive drugs that are structurally related to amphetamine. They are often used as stimulants to increase alertness, energy, and physical endurance. Amphetaminoids can be found in both natural and synthetic forms. Naturally occurring amphetaminoids include ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, and methamphetamine. Synthetic amphetaminoids include MDMA (ecstasy), methamphetamine, and methcathinone.

Amphetaminoids work by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, such as dopamine and norepinephrine. This leads to increased alertness, euphoria, and a sense of well-being. Amphetaminoids can also cause increased heart rate, blood pressure, and body temperature.

The use of amphetaminoids is associated with a range of potential health risks, including cardiovascular problems, psychosis, and addiction. Long-term use can lead to tolerance, where higher doses are needed to achieve the same effects, and dependence, where the body becomes physically dependent on the drug.

Amphetaminoids are illegal in many countries due to their potential for abuse and the associated health risks. However, they are also used in some medical contexts, such as the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. In these cases, they are often prescribed in controlled environments and under medical supervision.