Agatston

Agatston is a surname of Italian origin, most notably associated with Dr. Arthur Agatston, an American cardiologist and nutritionist. He is best known for developing the Agatston Score, a method used to quantify coronary artery calcium (CAC) as a measure of atherosclerotic plaque burden in the coronary arteries.

The Agatston Score is derived from computed tomography (CT) scans, where calcium deposits within the coronary arteries are identified and scored based on their density and area. This scoring system has become a widely accepted tool for assessing an individual's risk of cardiovascular events, such as heart attacks. A higher score indicates more significant calcification and, consequently, a greater risk of coronary artery disease.

Arthur Agatston's contribution through this scoring method has revolutionized cardiac risk assessment, enabling earlier intervention and better management of cardiovascular health. The score is often used in conjunction with other risk factors to guide treatment decisions and lifestyle modifications.

Aside from his work on the calcium scoring system, Dr. Agatston has authored books on heart health and nutrition, promoting a balanced approach to cardiovascular prevention. The term "Agatston" remains primarily associated with his work in cardiology and medical imaging, and the scoring method continues to be a standard component in preventive cardiology.

In summary, "Agatston" is primarily linked to Dr. Arthur Agatston and his development of a scoring system for coronary artery calcium, which plays a significant role in diagnosing and evaluating the risk of coronary artery disease.