éigse

Éigse is a term of Irish origin that refers to a learned gathering or assembly, particularly one focused on poetry, literature, and intellectual pursuits. Historically, these gatherings were important events in Gaelic culture, serving as occasions for poets, scholars, and bards to share their work, debate ideas, and preserve traditions. The term is closely associated with the Bardic schools that flourished in Ireland for centuries, where the art of poetry and the study of Gaelic literature were highly valued.

These assemblies were not merely social events; they were crucial for the development and dissemination of Irish literary and cultural heritage. Poets would often recite their latest compositions, ranging from praise poems to political commentary, and engage in contests of skill. The éigse provided a platform for the exchange of knowledge and the maintenance of a sophisticated oral and written tradition. While the traditional form of the éigse has largely faded, the spirit of learned gatherings and the appreciation for Irish language and literature continue in various modern forms, such as festivals and academic conferences. The word itself is still used in contemporary Irish to denote intellectual or literary events.