ångavskiljare

An **ångavskiljare** (Swedish for "steam separator") is a device used in industrial processes, particularly in steam systems, to separate steam from liquid water or condensate. Its primary function is to ensure that only dry or saturated steam is delivered to downstream equipment, preventing water droplets from causing damage or inefficiencies.

The design of an ångavskiljare typically involves a chamber where steam enters at high velocity, causing centrifugal forces to push heavier water droplets toward the walls. The steam then exits through an outlet, while the separated water collects at the bottom and is drained or recycled. Some advanced models incorporate baffles, mesh pads, or impingement plates to enhance separation efficiency.

These devices are commonly found in power plants, heating systems, and industrial processes where steam quality is critical. Poor separation can lead to issues such as water hammer, reduced heat transfer efficiency, or damage to turbines and other machinery. Proper sizing and installation of an ångavskiljare are essential to ensure optimal performance.

Maintenance involves regular inspection for corrosion, blockages, or wear, particularly in high-pressure applications. Materials such as stainless steel or carbon steel are often used depending on the operating conditions. In some cases, automatic drain valves are integrated to manage condensate removal efficiently.