Ösztrogénvesztés

Ösztrogénvesztés, meaning estrogen loss, refers to a significant decline in estrogen levels within the body. This hormonal change is a natural part of aging for women, primarily occurring during perimenopause and menopause. Estrogen is a crucial hormone involved in many bodily functions, including regulating the menstrual cycle, maintaining bone density, supporting cardiovascular health, and influencing mood and cognitive function.

As estrogen levels decrease, women may experience a range of symptoms. These can include hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness, sleep disturbances, mood swings, and a decline in libido. Beyond these common symptoms, prolonged estrogen deficiency can contribute to long-term health issues. These include osteoporosis, an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, and potential changes in skin elasticity and hair texture.

While aging is the most common cause, other factors can also lead to estrogen loss. These may include certain medical conditions, surgical removal of the ovaries (oophorectomy), and some treatments for cancer such as chemotherapy or radiation. Diagnosing estrogen loss typically involves assessing symptoms and may include blood tests to measure hormone levels. Management strategies often focus on alleviating symptoms and mitigating long-term health risks, and can include lifestyle modifications, hormone replacement therapy, or other medical interventions.