Ásættunardómstóll
Ásættunardómstóll is a term used in Icelandic legal discourse to refer to a hypothetical or proposed specialized tribunal charged with accountability and constitutional adjudication. In various reform discussions, the court would operate separate from ordinary courts to interpret the constitution, review legislation and executive actions for constitutional compatibility, and oversee the conduct of public officials. The aim is to strengthen checks and balances and provide a dedicated avenue for challenging administrative acts without overloading the general judiciary.
Jurisdiction and powers: It would have jurisdiction over constitutional questions, statutory interpretation when challenges arise, and
Composition and appointment: Proposals commonly envision a panel of judges or commissioners appointed for fixed terms
Procedures: Hearings are typically public, with established rules of procedure for advocacy and evidence. Many models
History and status: The term appears in scholarly and policy discussions on Icelandic constitutional reform, but