zurückliegt
Zurückliegt is the third-person singular present tense form of zurückliegen, a German verb that describes being behind in time or position. The core sense is that a reference point is in the past or that something lags behind a target, schedule, or expectation. It is commonly used in contexts such as history, archiving, project management, and performance comparisons. For example, "Es liegt drei Jahre zurück" conveys that a certain period has passed since a referenced moment, while "Der Bericht liegt drei Jahre zurück" emphasizes its historical distance.
Grammatical notes: zurückliegen follows the typical pattern of a regular German verb. The infinitive is zurückliegen,
Usage and nuances: zurückliegen primarily marks temporal distance but can also express lateness or backlog in
- Der Bericht hat drei Jahre zurückgelegen.
- In der Rangliste liegt das Team hinter dem ersten Platz zurück.