weerstandcondensator
weerstandcondensator refers to a combination of a resistor and a capacitor in an electrical circuit. These components are often used together to create specific circuit behaviors, particularly in timing and filtering applications. A resistor limits the flow of current, while a capacitor stores electrical energy in an electric field. When connected in series, the capacitor charges through the resistor. The rate at which it charges and discharges is determined by the values of both the resistor (R) and the capacitor (C), forming what is known as the RC time constant. This time constant dictates how quickly the voltage across the capacitor changes.
RC circuits can be configured as low-pass filters, high-pass filters, or band-pass filters. In a low-pass filter,