veerpistolen

Veerpistolen, Dutch for "spring pistols," refers to a category of air-powered projectile launchers that utilize a coiled spring mechanism to propel a projectile. These devices are distinct from pneumatic or gas-powered alternatives. The operation typically involves cocking the spring by compressing it, which stores potential energy. Upon release of the trigger, the spring expands rapidly, forcing a piston or plunger forward within a cylinder. This rapid movement compresses air behind the projectile, which is then ejected from the barrel at high velocity.

Historically, veerpistolen were among the earliest forms of airguns developed, predating more complex CO2 or PCP systems. Their relatively simple design and mechanical operation made them accessible and popular. Early models were often used for pest control, target practice, and even some military training applications due to their quieter operation compared to firearms.

Modern veerpistolen are still manufactured and widely available. They come in various calibers, most commonly .177 (4.5mm) and .22 (5.5mm), and are used for recreational shooting, plinking, and competitive target shooting. The power and accuracy can vary significantly depending on the design, quality of materials, and manufacturing precision. Some high-end veerpistolen are capable of impressive accuracy and power, rivaling lower-powered firearms. Safety features, such as manual safeties, are common in contemporary models to prevent accidental discharge.