tähystysleikkauksissa

Tähystysleikkaus, also known as minimally invasive surgery or keyhole surgery, is a surgical technique performed through small incisions. Instead of a large opening, surgeons use a thin, lighted tube called an endoscope, which is inserted into the body. This endoscope transmits images to a video monitor, allowing the surgeon to visualize the internal anatomy.

Specialized surgical instruments are then passed through other small incisions to perform the necessary procedures. This approach offers several advantages over traditional open surgery. Patients typically experience less pain, reduced blood loss, and shorter hospital stays. The smaller scars also result in improved cosmetic outcomes and a quicker return to normal activities.

Tähystysleikkaus is used for a wide range of procedures across various medical specialties, including general surgery, gynecology, urology, and orthopedics. Common examples include gallbladder removal (cholecystectomy), appendectomy, hernia repair, and joint surgery. While widely adopted, the suitability of tähystysleikkaus depends on the specific condition and the surgeon's expertise. The procedure requires specialized training and equipment. Complications, though generally less frequent than in open surgery, can still occur and are similar to those of open surgery. The decision to proceed with tähystysleikkaus is made after careful consideration of the patient's individual circumstances and the nature of the condition being treated.