toothstick

A toothstick is a small, pointed implement used for cleaning between teeth. Historically, toothsticks were fashioned from wood, bone, or metal, and their use dates back to ancient civilizations. Modern toothsticks are typically made from wood, often birch or bamboo, and are sometimes flavored. They are designed to be thin enough to fit into the interdental spaces, dislodging food particles and plaque that toothbrushes cannot reach.

The design of a toothstick can vary, but many feature a pointed end on one or both sides, allowing for ease of use. Some may have a flattened or grooved surface to increase grip. While effective for simple interdental cleaning, toothsticks are not a substitute for regular flossing or professional dental care. Their primary purpose is to remove larger food debris. Concerns regarding toothstick use sometimes include potential damage to the gums if used too aggressively or if the material is rough. Dentists generally recommend flossing as the most effective method for interdental cleaning, but toothsticks can serve as a convenient alternative or supplement for some individuals, especially for removing visible food particles.