textul

Textul is the definite singular form of the Romanian noun text, meaning a specific body of written language or a particular passage. In Romanian grammar, text is masculine, and the definite article is suffixed to the noun, producing textul for “the text.” Its plural forms are texte for the indefinite plural and textele for the definite plural. This system allows speakers to distinguish between a general reference to texts and a specific text already identified in discourse.

Etymology and usage: The term text derives from Latin textus, meaning a woven thing, and entered Romanian through Romance language influence, including French texte. In contemporary Romanian, textul is commonly used in academic, literary, media, and educational contexts to refer to a concrete document, excerpt, or passage being discussed.

Grammar and morphology: The base form is text. With the definite article, it becomes textul in the singular. Plural forms follow standard Romanian patterns: texte (indefinite) and textele (definite). The word is used across disciplines—literature, linguistics, journalism, and law—to denote a written work or component of a work.

See also: The concept of text in literary theory contrasts with broader notions of discourse and context. In Romanian typography and editing, references to text often appear alongside terms like manuscris (manuscript), articol (article), and fragment (fragment).

Example sentences:

- Textul pe care l-am analizat în această lecție poate fi interpretat în mai multe feluri.

- Textele din această colecție explorează teme sociale și istorice.

Overall, textul serves as a foundational term for discussing written material in Romanian, with clear morphological cues indicating definiteness and number.