temetben

Temetben is a Hungarian adverb meaning “in the tomb” or “inside the tomb.” It is formed from the noun temet, referring to a tomb, with the locative suffix -ben, which marks location inside something. The expression is primarily used to indicate a physical position within a tomb rather than the act of burial.

In modern usage, temetben is relatively rare in everyday speech. More common ways to discuss burial are temetve van (is buried) or phrases like a sírban fekszik (lies in the grave) or a tomb-related description. Temetben tends to appear in literary, historical, or archaeological contexts, especially when describing the interior location of objects, remains, or features within a tomb chamber. For example: The relic is found in the tomb. Hungarian: A relikvia a temetben található.

Etymologically, temetben derives from temet (tomb) with the locative suffix -ben. The word temet itself is related to other burial vocabulary in Hungarian, such as temető (cemetery) and temetés (funeral). The form temetben can thus be seen as a precise locative used in specific descriptive or scholarly passages rather than everyday narration.

See also: sír, temető, temetés, temetkezés. Temetben thus occupies a niche role in Hungarian: a compact locative for the interior of a tomb, most often encountered in formal or descriptive writing about burial sites, archaeology, and history.