tegellaying

Tegellaying, also known as tiling, is the process of applying tiles to surfaces such as floors, walls, or ceilings. This craft is employed for both functional and decorative purposes, protecting surfaces from moisture and wear while enhancing aesthetics. The materials used for tiles are diverse, including ceramic, porcelain, natural stone, glass, and metal.

The tegellaying process typically involves several key steps. First, the substrate, or the surface to be tiled, must be prepared. This often includes cleaning, ensuring it is level and stable, and sometimes applying a primer or waterproofing membrane. Next, an adhesive, commonly tile mortar or mastic, is spread onto the substrate using a notched trowel. The tiles are then carefully placed into the adhesive, often with spacers to ensure uniform grout lines. After the adhesive has cured, the spacers are removed, and grout is applied to fill the gaps between the tiles. Excess grout is then wiped away, and once it has hardened, the tiles are cleaned to reveal the finished surface.

Tegellaying requires precision and skill to achieve a durable and visually appealing result. Proper substrate preparation is crucial for adhesion and to prevent cracking. The choice of adhesive and grout depends on the tile type, location, and expected environmental conditions. Specialized tools are used for cutting tiles to fit around obstacles and edges, ensuring a professional finish. The skill of a tegellayer is evident in the straightness of lines, the consistency of grout joints, and the overall neatness of the installation.