személyragot

Szélyragot, also known as "character sketch" or "character portrait," is a literary and artistic technique used to depict a person or fictional character in a concise and vivid manner. The term originates from Hungarian, where "személy" means "person" and "rag" refers to a brief, descriptive passage. This form of writing focuses on capturing the essence of an individual through their appearance, mannerisms, speech, and personality traits, often within a limited number of words.

Szélyragot is commonly employed in literature, journalism, and creative writing to provide a snapshot of a character rather than a detailed biography. It emphasizes distinctive features, quirks, or defining moments that make the person memorable. Unlike a full character study, which explores depth and complexity, a személyragot offers a snapshot, often highlighting contradictions or paradoxes that reveal deeper layers of the individual.

In Hungarian literature, the technique gained prominence in the 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in works by authors like Mór Jókai and Ferenc Herczeg. It was later adopted in other forms of media, including film and theater, where character sketches serve to introduce or emphasize key figures in a narrative. The method remains relevant today, particularly in modern storytelling where brevity and impact are valued.

Szélyragot can be used for both real and fictional characters. In journalism, it helps humanize subjects by focusing on their unique qualities, while in fiction, it aids in creating relatable and engaging protagonists or antagonists. The effectiveness of a személyragot lies in its ability to convey personality and atmosphere efficiently, making it a versatile tool in narrative and descriptive writing.