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spelconsole

Spelconsole is a Dutch term for a dedicated electronic device designed primarily for playing video games. In common usage it refers to home consoles as well as handheld consoles, and it may be used interchangeably with the broader term “videogame console.” A spelconsole typically houses a central processing unit, a graphics processing unit, memory and storage, input controllers, and a minimal operating system. It connects to a display and, in many cases, a separate audio system, and it can access online services for digital distribution, updates, and multiplayer play.

The concept emerged during the 1970s and 1980s with dedicated home consoles designed to run games from

Electronics manufacturers such as Nintendo, Sony, and Microsoft dominate the market, while historical competitors such as

In typical use, a spelconsole is evaluated by its game library, performance, online features, backward compatibility,

cartridges
or
disks,
evolving
toward
disc-based
media
and,
later,
digital
downloads.
Modern
spelconsoles
often
support
streaming,
downloadable
games,
cloud
saves,
and
cross-device
play,
and
many
are
designed
to
function
as
multimedia
hubs
beyond
gaming.
Sega
and
Atari
contributed
to
early
generations.
Handheld
and
hybrid
devices,
which
combine
portable
form
factors
with
home-console
capability,
are
also
included
under
the
same
colloquial
term.
exclusive
titles,
and
overall
ecosystem.
The
term
underscores
a
consumer
electronics
category
that
sits
at
the
intersection
of
entertainment,
software
distribution,
and
networked
gaming.