solistes

A soliste is a musician who performs a solo part within a larger musical work or ensemble. The term is French in origin and is used especially in French-language programs and discussions. The plural form solistes refers to multiple solo performers; in English, the term soloist is standard, with soliste as a loanword in certain contexts.

In classical music, solistes appear in concertos where they contrast with the accompanying orchestra; they may also feature in recital programs, where a single performer presents a program of works for a solo instrument or voice. In opera and oratorio, lead singers can be described as solistes of a company for particular productions.

Performance is characterized by high technical skill, musical interpretation, and collaborative ability to balance with accompaniment. Careers typically combine solo appearances with positions in orchestras, universities, or ensembles, plus participation in competitions, festivals, and recording projects.

The use of soliste is more common in French-speaking contexts, while English-language programs usually employ soloist. The concept is parallel to other terms in different languages, such as Solist (German) or solista (Italian).

See also: Soloist.