siilid
Siilid, or hedgehogs, are small to medium-sized mammals belonging to the family Erinaceidae. They are found across Europe, Asia, and Africa, with several species adapted to different habitats from woodlands and hedgerows to gardens and deserts. Hedgehogs are recognizable by their coat of stiff spines, which are modified hairs used for protection. When threatened, they roll into a tight ball, with the spines pointing outward to deter predators. The fur on the face and underbelly is soft, and many species have a pointed snout and short legs.
Most hedgehogs are nocturnal and solitary. They feed primarily on invertebrates such as insects, worms, snails,
Reproduction occurs in spring and summer. After a gestation of about 35 days, females give birth to
Conservation status varies by species and region. Habitat loss, road mortality, and pesticide exposure contribute to