scarifikáció

Scarification is a form of body modification where designs are created by intentionally wounding the skin. This is typically achieved by cutting, burning, or abrading the skin in a pattern, which then heals to form a raised scar. The process is often compared to tattooing in its intent to create permanent body art, but the method and resulting aesthetic are distinct.

The practice of scarification has ancient roots and can be found in various cultures around the world, often holding significant cultural, spiritual, or social meaning. These meanings could include marking rites of passage, signifying status, tribal affiliation, or spiritual protection. Different cultures developed unique techniques and aesthetic styles for scarification.

In contemporary scarification, artists use various methods to create the desired effect. Cutting can involve scalpels or other sharp instruments to make precise incisions. Branding involves using heat to burn the skin, creating a raised keloid scar. Abrasion uses rough materials to remove layers of skin, encouraging scar tissue formation. The healing process is crucial, as it determines the final appearance of the scarification. Artists often provide specific aftercare instructions to ensure the best results and minimize the risk of infection. Scarification is a permanent alteration of the skin, and removal or alteration is generally difficult and may result in further scarring.